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Massachusetts Auto Insurance Rates & Requirements

Massachusetts requires 25/50/30 liability coverage and is a no-fault state.

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Massachusetts at a Glance

25/50/30

Minimum liability limits, in thousands of dollars (per person / per accident / property)

No-fault

Each driver's own policy pays their injuries first, whoever caused the crash

Required

PIP and Uninsured motorist coverage must be on every policy

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

State Requirements

Massachusetts operates as a tort-based state where at-fault drivers are liable for damages, but also mandates Personal Injury Protection (PIP) for immediate medical coverage regardless of fault. All drivers must carry proof of insurance and display registration documents. The state uses a managed competition system where insurers must file rates with the Massachusetts Division of Insurance, which regulates premium adjustments.

Bodily Injury Liability

Covers medical expenses, lost wages, and legal costs when you injure someone in an at-fault accident. Massachusetts tort law allows injury victims to sue for pain and suffering beyond policy limits, making higher limits essential for asset protection.

Property Damage Liability

Pays for damage to others' vehicles and property when you're at fault. Repairing a newer SUV or luxury vehicle easily exceeds this limit, leaving you personally liable for the difference.

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Massachusetts is one of 12 no-fault states requiring PIP, which pays before health insurance kicks in.

Uninsured Motorist Coverage

Protects you when hit by a driver with no insurance or insufficient coverage to pay your medical bills and lost income. Massachusetts requires this coverage at the same limits as your bodily injury liability unless you explicitly decline it in writing.

Underinsured Motorist Coverage

Pays the difference when an at-fault driver has insurance but their limits are insufficient to cover your injuries. Since Massachusetts allows minimum limits as low as 20/40, many drivers carry inadequate coverage for serious accidents. Insurers must offer this protection, and rejecting it requires signing a declination form acknowledging the risk.

Cost Overview

about $111/mo

Average car insurance spending in Massachusetts

Rate data: NAIC Auto Insurance Database, 2023

What Affects Your Rate

  • Massachusetts prohibits insurers from using gender as a rating factor, making it one of seven states where male and female drivers with identical profiles pay the same premium.
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